Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Galley or Corridor Kitchen Layout and Measurements

The galley kitchen, sometimes referred to as a  corridor kitchen, is a very common layout in apartments and in older, smaller homes where a more expansive L-shaped or open-concept kitchen is not practical. This is regarded as an efficient design that is most suitable for homes with single users or possibly couples. A home where multiple cooks regularly prepare food at the same time will require a carefully planned galley kitchen. In some cases, a galley kitchen can be quite large in floor space, though it will still share the same proportions. The Essential Shape The essential shape of a galley  kitchen is  a narrow rectangular-shaped room with most of the appliances and countertops located along the two long walls, with the end walls featuring entry doors or windows. The term galley is used because of the similarity to the shape of the cooking spaces found in ship galleys.   Basic Dimensions A galley kitchen can be any length by dividing the kitchen into multiple work zones. The length of a work zone in a galley kitchen (such as the work triangle) should be a maximum of eight feet.The width of a galley kitchen should be seven to 12 feet with a minimum of three feet between opposing countertops. Three feet of walking space between countertops is a bare minimum and is best reserved for single-occupancy kitchens. Four to five feet between countertops is optimal.   Basic Design Elements Countertops Includes two countertops on opposing walls at the optimal countertop height  (generally 36 inches high).  Each countertop  should be of relatively equal length to provide maximum working surface and appealing visual proportions.   Cabinets Optimal cabinet heights should be used unless special considerations exist. Generally, this means 36-inch high base cabinets, with upper wall cabinets beginning at 54 inches above the floor.  Base cabinets should be a minimum of 24 inches deep and possess an adequate toe kick  space.  Upper cabinets should be used where additional storage space is needed. Spaces above the refrigerator and stove may accommodate specialty cabinets designed for these spaces.No upper cabinets should be placed above the sink.   The Work Triangle The traditional kitchen work triangle—the arrangement of the principle cooking, storage, and food preparation areas—should be an equilateral triangle, with each arm the same length. Irregular triangles are awkward in galley kitchens.  In the work triangle, the single element should be roughly centered opposite the elements found on the facing wall. This has been shown to create the most efficient work arrangement.  A side-by-side refrigerator can be used as the central element of the triangle, but if you use a  standard refrigerator, position it as one of the elements on the wall that has two elements.  The refrigerators hinge should be placed on the outside corner of the triangle so that the appliance opens from the center of the triangle.If the work triangle is narrow due to space limitations, the center element may be placed off-center away from the refrigerator to allow more room for it to open. Other Considerations Having the kitchen open at both ends creates a through traffic corridor—you will need a space wider than the three-foot minimum to allow for traffic flow.  Having the kitchen open on one end only is the most efficient arrangement since it reduces foot traffic through the space.  Place the sink in front of a window or pass-through opening in the wall. This has the effect of making the kitchen feel larger and brighter.Ensure you have the proper lighting levels for the working tasks. This may include an over-sink light fixture and under-cabinet task lighting, in addition to a central ceiling fixture.

Monday, December 23, 2019

Reflections On Core Values And Self Inventory - 1755 Words

Reflections on Core Values and Self Inventory Stephanie Sciaudone University of Indianapolis Reflections on Core Values and Self Inventory As the Dalai Lama states, kindness is my religion. Kindness is the value I hold most dear, the highest ethic to which I can aspire, and the reason I chose nursing as a career. With ethics an active process and constant learning experience (Butts Rich, 2008), the ethics of kindness are based upon morality, the basic tenant of do unto others as you would have others do unto you. It is easy to classify kindness within the framework of common morality within our culture as a whole, although sometimes difficult to identify in a one-to-one ratio. Fahrenwald et al (2005) identify core values in nursing as â€Å"human dignity, integrity, autonomy, altruism, and social justice† (p. 46). I would factor in kindness as a key component to ethical nursing care. While I respect the concept of ethical relativism and cultural relativism in that ethics may be different among different cultures, kindness is better described as within ethical objectivism, as kindness is a universal moral pr inciple based on moral reasoning (Butts Rich, 2008). This may be seen as putting kindness into Socrates’ realm of moral reasoning and critical thinking, both key factors to becoming a successful nurse (Butts Rich, 2008). I prefer to take a care-based approach in conjunction with a scientific inquiry approach to patient care. As such, I would prefer toShow MoreRelatedThe Self Esteem Of Adolescent Females Through Delving Into And Reconnoitering Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesfeelings we hold about ourselves involves self-esteem (Myers, Willse, Villalba, 2011). Challenging boundaries, discovering our beliefs and values, and exploring who we are as people starts in adolescence (Arnett, 2013). 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They have a developed a positive work culture that gives recognition and encourages staff to work alongsideRead MoreEthics Reflection Paper1087 Words   |  5 PagesEthics Reflection Paper Ethics and social responsibility are key factors when planning one’s personal life or planning for the success of a business. When companies develop strategic plans, they must consider what role ethics will play and how social responsibility will affect the plan keeping stakeholders need at the forefront. If businesses and individuals are making a conscious effort to display ethical behavior, ethical perspectives and beliefs should evolve over time much like what has happenedRead MoreTeaching Perspectives Inventory ( Tpi ) Essay1546 Words   |  7 Pages Completing the Teaching Perspectives Inventory (TPI) made me curious and a little unsettled, is this a useful tool for reflecting on my teaching. My first question on viewing my results was how did I end up here, with this label. 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Saturday, December 14, 2019

The Silver Linings Playbook Chapter 26 Free Essays

Weathering the Relative Squalor When I ask to see Jake’s wedding pictures, my mother plays dumb. â€Å"What wedding pictures?† she asks. But when I tell her I have met Caitlin – that we had lunch together and I have already accepted my sister-in-law’s existence as fact – my mother looks relieved and says, â€Å"Well then, I guess I can hang up the wedding photos again. We will write a custom essay sample on The Silver Linings Playbook Chapter 26 or any similar topic only for you Order Now † She leaves me sitting in the living room by the fireplace. When she returns, she hands me a heavy photo album bound in white leather and begins to stand large frames up on the mantel – pictures of Jake and Caitlin previously hidden for my benefit. As I flip through the pages of my brother’s wedding album, Mom also hangs up a few portraits of Jake and Caitlin on the walls. â€Å"It was a beautiful day, Pat. We all wished you were there.† The massive cathedral and the plush reception hall suggest that Caitlin’s family must have what Danny calls â€Å"mad cheddar,† so I ask what Caitlin’s father does for a living. â€Å"For years he was a violinist for the New York Philharmonic, but now he teaches at Juilliard. Music theory. Whatever that means.† Mom has finished hanging the framed pictures, and she sits next to me on the couch. â€Å"Caitlin’s parents are nice people, but they’re not really our kind of people, which became painfully obvious during the reception. How do I look in the pictures?† In the photos, my mother wears a chocolate brown dress and a bloodred sash over naked shoulders. Her lipstick matches the sash perfectly, but it looks as if she has on too much eye makeup, making her look sort of like a raccoon. On the plus side, her hair is in what Nikki used to call â€Å"a classic updo† and looks pretty good, so I tell Mom she photographs well, which makes her smile. Tension occupies my father’s face; he does not look comfortable in any of the pictures, so I ask if he approves of Caitlin. â€Å"She’s from a different world as far as your father’s concerned, and he did not enjoy interacting with her parents – at all – but he’s happy for Jake, in his own non-expressive way,† Mom says. â€Å"He understands that Caitlin makes your brother happy.† This gets me thinking about how strange my father was at my own wedding, refusing to speak to anyone unless he was spoken to first and then answering everyone with monosyllabic responses. I remember being mad at my father during the rehearsal dinner because he would not even look at Nikki, let alone interact with her family. I remember my mother and brother telling me that Dad did not deal well with change, but their explanation meant nothing to me until the next day. Halfway through the Mass, the priest asked the congregation if they would hold Nikki and me up in their prayers, and as instructed, we turned to face the response. I instinctively looked toward my parents, curious to see if my father would say the words â€Å"we will† like he was supposed to, chanting along with everyone else, and this is when I saw him wiping his eyes with a tissue and biting down on his lower lip. His whole body was trembling slightly, as if he were an old man. It was the strangest sight, my father crying during a wedding that had seemed to make him so annoyed. The very man who never showed any emotions other than anger was crying. I kept staring at my father, and when it became obvious that I was not going to turn back toward the priest, Jake – who was my best man – had to give me a little nudge to break the spell. Sitting on the couch with my mother, I ask her, â€Å"When were Caitlin and Jake married?† My mother looks at me strangely. She doesn’t want to mention the date. â€Å"I know it happened when I was in the bad place, and I also know that I was in the bad place for years. I’ve accepted that much.† â€Å"Are you sure you really want to know the date?† â€Å"I can handle it, Mom.† She looks at me for a second, trying to decide what to do, and then says, â€Å"The summer of 2004. August seventh. They’ve been married for just over two years now.† â€Å"Who paid for the wedding photos?† My mother laughs. â€Å"Are you kidding me? Your father and I never could have afforded that fancy sort of wedding album. Caitlin’s parents were very generous, putting together the album for us and allowing us to blow up whatever photos we wanted and – â€Å" â€Å"Did they give you the negatives?† â€Å"Why would they give us – â€Å" She must see the look on my face, because Mom stops speaking immediately. â€Å"Then how did you replace the photos after that burglar came and stole all the framed photos in the house?† Mother is thinking how best to answer as I wait for her response; she begins chewing on the inside of her cheek the way she sometimes does when she is anxious. After a second, she calmly says, â€Å"I called up Caitlin’s mother, told her about the burglary, and she had copies made that very week.† â€Å"Then how do you explain these?† I say just before pulling framed wedding pictures of Nikki and me out from behind the pillow at the far end of the love seat. When my mother says nothing, I stand and return my wedding picture to its rightful place on the mantel. Then on the wall by the front window I rehang the picture of my immediate family gathered around Nikki in her wedding dress – her white train spilling out across the grass toward the camera. â€Å"I found the ‘Pat’ box, Mom. If you really hate Nikki so much, just tell me, and I’ll hang the pictures up in the attic, where I sleep.† Mom doesn’t say anything. â€Å"Do you hate Nikki? And if so, why?† My mother will not look at me. She’s running her hands through her hair. â€Å"Why did you lie to me? What else have you lied about?† â€Å"I’m sorry, Pat. But I lied to †¦Ã¢â‚¬  Mom does not tell me why she lied; instead she starts to cry again. For a very long time, I look out the window and stare at the neighbors’ house across the street. Part of me wants to comfort my mother – to sit down next to her and throw an arm over her shoulders, especially since I know my father has not talked to her in more than a week and is happily eating takeout three times a day, doing his own laundry, and weathering the relative squalor. I have caught Mom cleaning here and there, and I know she is a little upset about her plan not working out like she hoped it would. But I am also mad at my mother for lying to me, and even though I am practicing being kind rather than right, I can’t find it in me to comfort her right now. Finally I leave Mom crying on the couch. I change, and when I go outside for a run, Tiffany is waiting. How to cite The Silver Linings Playbook Chapter 26, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Common App Fallacy free essay sample

In the essay Common App Fallacy, the author states that getting into college by using Common Application will not help fulfill students individuals qualifications and searches. He argues that it only exists as a cheap system to create money and it saturates the applicant pool. Beres makes a lot of interesting arguments against Common Applications, although he does not provide credible proof rather just persuading the reader to agree.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Beres opens this essay with data stating New York University only accepted 11,000 students out of 34,000 applicants. To further build his argument he informed the reader that his friends with a GPA that resembles the population of China and extracurriculars that make Jimmy Carter look like a lazy old coot (Beres, 79)   werent able to access their desired schools. Beres explains that striving for higher education is a common and competitive goal. The creators of the Common App tried to solve this by allowing students to photocopy their applications and send it to as many colleges as they can and hopefully get accepted into any one of them. We will write a custom essay sample on Common App Fallacy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Fundamentally, Beres argues that students apply to whatever school with higher education without worrying about being interested in the subjects. He continues arguing against the Common App saying that it diminishes students individuality and special characteristics that would shine in a letter of recommendation. Beres adds that the students are not at fault for the college board and several universities advocate the use of the Common Application. He backs it up by informing us that the College Board allows students to project their SAT scores to numerous colleges and how the Common App is able to transfer a multitude of applications with the click of a mouse. Beres then states that if they should keep using this form of applying to colleges, then they should fully indulge in the greed. He explains that this system was mostly intended to make money, so the Common App should charge more to send out scores and applications to discourage students from sending them out with reckless aba ndon. (Beres, 80). In summation, this may be the only solution to encourage students to try and find the place best suited for them. Throughout the essay Beres brings up accurate and credible statistics and then he also adds some questionable data. When arguing about students not being able to get into the schools they deserved, he added that he asked people the average amount of schools they applied to seems to be around 10, though many that I know have applied upward of 16 (Beres, 79). He does not include how many people he asked. It may have been three people he interviewed. He did not even bother to add on who these people were and their background, therefore not credible information to use in a argument. Although some information that he provided wasnt reliable, he did bring up a few dependable statistics. He states that colleges have disclosed that applications have grown over the years. He adds that it is a good and bad occurrence because it would mean students are intrigued with higher education or it could mean that some students are settling for a college because they arent getting into their dream school. This information makes sense, because it couldve only gone one of those two ways. It was an educated assumption and I enjoyed that he shared it with the reader. Fast forwarding to the end of the essay, Beres dabbles in using emotions and evoking sympathy from the audience. He says maybe the College Board and the Common Application should go all out. .and charge more to send out scores and applications to discourage students to sending them out with reckless abandon (Beres, 80). This statements digs a hole into chest. It makes me feel like after his whole argument he is just going to give up. He just presented us with all this information and if he feels too defeated to do something about it then the audience should take the situation into their hands and try to demolish the use of Common App. His argument in this portion fluctuates between being good and bad. This statement was powerful and it made me feel something, but its going to much into my emotion he forgets to implement a logical explanation. To finish off his emotional ruse, he ends his essay with an analogy about winning the lottery and getting accepted to a college. He states that Princeton University accepted 1,838 out of 18,942. I have about a one-in-five chance of winning on a Crazy Cash scratch-off ticket. (Beres, 80) Arguing that students should have a better chance of getting into college than winning a lottery. The essay The Common App Fallacy by Damon Beres brings up several interesting points that I agree with. The Common App should no longer be an option for applying to colleges because it only saturates the application pool and lets students become lazy. It overshines students uniqueness. Beres is very good at trying to persuading the reader, but only that. He fails to bring up a good amount of correct and credible sources to support him.